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1956 photograph of Hungarian refugees being transported to Andau, Austria

State Hall of the Austrian National Library (Prunksaal)Innere Stadt

Bridge of Humanity. Austria and the 1956 Hungarian Uprising

Now showing14 October 2026 – 10 January 2027€12

Previously unpublished photographs of Austria's humanitarian response in 1956, when some 200,000 Hungarian refugees crossed the border seeking asylum.

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The Library's press image for this show is a 1956 photograph of Hungarian refugees being transported to Andau. After Soviet troops invaded Hungary on 4 November 1956, around 200,000 people fled across the border into Austria.

The Library calls this a compact exhibition of Austrian press photographs, many previously unpublished. They cover escapes on foot across fields, border stations, crossings of the Einser-Kanal, arrivals at the Traiskirchen reception camp, trains departing and fundraising for the refugees. In one you stand on a Vienna street corner reading the collectors' placards: anyone poorer than the refugees, one says, needn't give. The press release adds that solidarity sat alongside uncertainty and rejection. Erich Lessing's Budapest contact sheet, the Library's current Special Exhibit, is shown within it.

It runs to 10 January. Entry is included in State Hall admission at €12, and under-19s are free. The hall stays open until 21:00 on Thursdays, but closes at 15:00 on 30 October and 14:00 on 19 November.

Editor's pick

Previously unpublished photographs of Austria's humanitarian response in 1956, when some 200,000 Hungarian refugees crossed the border seeking asylum.

Look for

  • The transport to Andau

    In Franz Blaha's flash-lit night shot, women in coats and berets crowd behind the wooden side of a vehicle, one looking straight into the lens.

  • Over the Einser-Kanal at Pamhagen

    In Harry Weber's picture a man braces a woman in a knitted cap as she edges along a log over the water, gripping a rope strung across.

  • The border station at Hegyeshalom

    Look for the Hungarian flag with its centre cut out, flying over a smiling uniformed guard beneath the 'Zoll Vám Douane' sign.

  • Leaving by Danish train

    Fritz Kern caught five young refugees squeezed into one carriage window, smiling, above the stencilled 'DSB Cm 2062' of the Danish State Railways.

  • Collecting on a Vienna corner

    In Alfred Cermak's photograph men in overcoats drop coins into tins outside a WÖK public kitchen, under placards asking what freedom is worth to you.

Good for

  • Evening Visits
  • Nerding Out

With kids

Under-19s enter free. The subject is the 1956 refugee crisis, told through photographs.

Also at State Hall of the Austrian National Library (Prunksaal)

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