Back to museums

St. Peter's Basilica

ArchitectureArtHistoryOpen until 7pmFreeOttaviano (Line A)

St. Peter's Basilica 是全球最大的教堂,亦可謂基督教世界最重要的建築瑰寶,座落於使徒 Peter 相傳的長眠之地。現存建築歷時 120 年興建(1506–1626 年),匯聚了 Bramante、Raphael、Michelangelo、Maderno 與 Bernini 等大師的心血結晶。當中由 Michelangelo 設計的標誌性穹頂(於其身後完工),至今仍是建築史上最為人熟知的輪廓之一。 步入堂內,其宏闊規模令人讚嘆——中殿長達 186 米,圓頂距離地面更高達 136 米。由 Bernini 打造、覆蓋於教宗祭壇之上的聖體傘(baldachin)高達 29 米,置身於浩瀚空間之中卻絲毫不顯突兀。Michelangelo 於 24 歲時雕鑿的《聖母憐子像》(Pietà)安放於右側首間小堂,是世上極具感染力的雕塑名作之一。底層的 Vatican Grottoes 安葬了歷任教宗的陵墓;若登上圓頂頂端,既可將 Rome 的壯麗全景盡收眼底,亦能以令人屏息的俯瞰視角直視教堂內部。 教堂雖免費開放,但絕非一趟能隨意前來的參觀。在旅遊旺季,安檢人龍往往長達一小時(建議盡早出發,盡量於 08:00 前抵達)。場內嚴格執行著裝要求,參觀者不得露出肩膀或膝蓋。此外,請注意此處為持續運作的宗教聖地,每日皆會舉行彌撒,部分區域或會在儀式期間暫時封閉。

What's On

Now
Jul
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar

Plan Your Visit

Getting there

Piazza San Pietro, 00120 Città del Vaticano

Nearest station: Ottaviano (Line A)

Show on map

Hours

Mon07:00–19:00
Tue07:00–19:00
Wed07:00–19:00
Thu07:00–19:00
Fri07:00–19:00
SatToday07:00–19:00
Sun07:00–19:00

Admission

Free

Basilica entry free. Dome climb: €8 (stairs only) or €10 (elevator + stairs). Under 6 free for dome.

Nearby

Visitor Information

Is St. Peter's Basilica free to visit?
Yes, general admission to St. Peter's Basilica is free. Basilica entry free. Dome climb: €8 (stairs only) or €10 (elevator + stairs). Under 6 free for dome.. Some special exhibitions may charge a separate ticket, so check the museum's website before visiting.
What are the opening hours of St. Peter's Basilica?
St. Peter's Basilica is open Daily 07:00-19:00 (summer, late March-October). Winter 07:00-18:00. Wednesday mornings may close for Papal Audience.. Holiday hours can vary, so check the museum's website before you go.
Where is St. Peter's Basilica?
St. Peter's Basilica is located at Piazza San Pietro, 00120 Città del Vaticano, in the Vatican City area of Rome. The nearest station is Ottaviano (Line A).
What can I see at St. Peter's Basilica?
這座全球規模最宏大的教堂建於 St. Peter 陵墓之上,在其建築史上極負盛名的圓頂之下,珍藏著 Michelangelo 與 Bernini 的傳世傑作。 Current highlights include Pétros ení:聖伯多祿數碼體驗 (Pétros ení: Saint Peter's Digital Experience).
Do I need to book St. Peter's Basilica in advance?
St. Peter's Basilica is free to enter and most days you can walk in. Basilica entry free. Dome climb: €8 (stairs only) or €10 (elevator + stairs). Under 6 free for dome.. For special exhibitions, weekends, and school holidays, booking a timed slot can help you skip queues. Check the museum's website for current requirements.
When is the best time to visit St. Peter's Basilica?
Weekday mornings shortly after opening are typically the quietest, especially mid-week. Late afternoons can also be calmer. Weekends, school holidays, and the lunch rush are the busiest periods.

Alvesgaspar (CC BY-SA 4.0)