Giza Pyramid Complex 位於西部沙漠邊緣,俯瞰開羅市區,是埃及最具代表性的考古遺址。此建築群建於古王國第四王朝時期(約公元前2613至2494年),核心為三座巨型金字塔:胡夫大金字塔(Great Pyramid of Khufu,原高146.5米,曾是世界最高建築物長達3,800年)、卡夫拉金字塔(Pyramid of Khafre,高143.5米,塔頂至今仍保留部分原有石灰岩外殼),以及較小的孟卡拉金字塔(Pyramid of Menkaure,高65米)。大獅身人面像(Great Sphinx)由整塊基岩雕成,獅身人首,守護着遺址東側入口。三座主金字塔周圍還分佈着較小型的王后金字塔、貴族的馬斯塔巴墓(mastaba tombs)、祭廟與河谷神廟、通道,以及一座工匠村落的遺跡。此遺址屬於1979年列入名錄的「Memphis and its Necropolis」聯合國教科文組織世界文化遺產範圍。遊人可漫步於高地之上,輪流進入部分金字塔內部參觀,並近距離觀賞獅身人面像及相關神廟。
Al Haram, Giza Governorate, Egypt
Nearest station: Giza (Metro Line 2, then taxi ~20 min), Grand Egyptian Museum (2 km)
Show on map| Mon | 08:00–16:00 |
| Tue | 08:00–16:00 |
| Wed | 08:00–16:00 |
| Thu | 08:00–16:00 |
| FriToday | 08:00–16:00 |
| Sat | 08:00–16:00 |
| Sun | 08:00–16:00 |
From £700
Student: 350 EGP. Great Pyramid (Khufu) interior: 1,500 EGP extra. Khafre/Menkaure interior: ~280 EGP extra (subject to rotation — only 2 of 3 open at a time). Solar Boat Museum closed — boat moved to GEM. Card-only payment.
Visitor centre is wheelchair accessible with ramps. Paved approach roads and accessible viewing areas near pyramids and Sphinx. Pyramid interiors are NOT accessible — steep, narrow passages. Plateau terrain is uneven and sandy. Half-price entry for disabled visitors. Sound and Light Show has wheelchair ramp with front-row access.
KennyOMG, via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)